Early Heart Attack Care (EHAC)

At Tampa General Hospital, we believe that education saves lives. Early Heart Attack Care (EHAC) empowers you to recognize the early signs and symptoms of a heart attack—so you can act quickly, whether it’s for yourself or someone you love.

 

Why Early Action Matters

Every year, more than 800,000 Americans experience a heart attack. Most heart damage happens within the first two hours. Recognizing the warning signs and responding immediately can make all the difference.

 

Know the Early Signs & Symptoms

Heart attacks often have beginnings. Symptoms may be mild, come and go, or become more intense over time. Common signs include:

  • Chest pressure, squeezing, aching, or burning
  • Pain that travels down one or both arms
  • Discomfort in the back, neck, shoulder, or jaw
  • Sudden dizziness or anxiety
  • Cold sweat
  • Excessive fatigue or weakness
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Shortness of breath

If you or someone you know experiences these symptoms, don’t wait—call 911 right away.

 

Risk Factors

Understanding your risk is the first step in prevention. Talk to your doctor about:

  • History of cardiovascular disease
  • High blood pressure
  • Overweight or obesity
  • Sedentary lifestyle
  • Tobacco use
  • Diabetes or other metabolic diseases

Women may have additional risk factors, including birth control pills, history of preeclampsia or gestational diabetes, or having a low birth weight baby.

 

Men vs. Women: Different Symptoms

Heart attack symptoms can look different in men and women. Women may experience:

  • Pain or numbness on the right side (not just the left)
  • Extreme exhaustion, dizziness, or nausea
  • Upper back pain radiating to the jaw
  • Stomach pain mistaken for flu or heartburn

Men typically feel pain and numbness in the left arm or side of the chest.

 

Atypical Presentations

Sometimes, heart attacks present differently. Be alert for:

  • Sharp or “knife-like” pain with coughing or breathing
  • Pain above the jawbone or in the lower body
  • Difficult or labored breathing

 

What You Can Do

  • If someone collapses, call 911.
  • Perform Hands-Only CPR.
  • Use an AED (Automated External Defibrillator) if available.
 

Tampa General Hospital is proud to deliver the highest level of cardiovascular care to our community. Stay informed. Stay prepared. Together, we save lives.